Topics To Write About Leading Up To John Lennon'S Assassination On A Research Paper
Tuesday, May 26, 2020
Industrial Internet Research Paper - 275 Words
Industrial Internet Research Paper (Essay Sample) Content: Week 2 Research PaperName:Institution:Course:Date:The short video is all about the impact of "The internet of things," for the mankindà ¢Ã¢â ¬s future as far as the global economy is concerned. In the clip, the economist behind the cast gives an insight on the transformations that technological advancement would bring to the economy. The invention of machines that have human features of feeling, seeing, reacting and sensing so that a more efficient operation can be carried out in the industrial sector which is the backbone of the worldà ¢Ã¢â ¬s economy is the basis under which the production was one. For instance, airplaneà ¢Ã¢â ¬s parts that give and alert when there is need for servicing or wind turbines that are capable of communicating with one another so that they can generate more electricity all forecasts a future that is exciting for the entire mankind. However, the article tries to show how if the current trend continues, human labor will be soon rep laced by machinery, more so in the industrial sector. The cyber security approach that was robust and used to protect information that was sensitive and intellectual property as well as safeguarding the most critical infrastructure from cyber attacks as it is evident from the clip has taken over the economy(Annunziata, 2013).The "Industrial Internet" has certain impacts to the economy which in include, the limited intellectual growth as people now rely more on the technology thus a re not getting mor...
Monday, May 18, 2020
Shakespeare Essay example - 1453 Words
Shakespeare Who was Shakespeare? Was he a man from Stratford-Upon-Avon who started with little and became the greatest English author to ever live; or was he a privileged Earl who was a favorite at Queen Elizabethââ¬â¢s court? That is the great mystery. This particular mystery is difficult to solve because of the lack of documentary evidence. The Elizabethans did not believe in getting everything in writing as people do today. Therefore, the truth may never be known with certainty. However, evidence does exist to support at least two theories about the Shakespearean authorship: one that the man from Stratford wrote the works, the other that Edward de Vere the Earl of Oxford was the author. The question then becomes, whichâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦He then searched for a man of the same time period who met these criteria (Ogburn). The characteristics that come up again and again in the debates include: the authorââ¬â¢s education and knowledge of the Classics, law, and Italy; and the documents and poems of the time that have survived. The most controversial and subjective argument stems from the apparent wealth of knowledge possessed by the Shakespearean author. Throughout the plays and sonnets, he makes numerous classical allusions. Oxfordians claim that the Shakespeare from Stratford (usually referred to as Shakspere in the debates) could not have possessed the necessary knowledge to draw upon these sources. Tom Bethell, another noted Oxfordian, writes that ââ¬Å"Shakspere is not known to have attended Stratford grammar school â⬠¦ [and] if he was a pupil, he probably was not one for longâ⬠(Bethell). However, respected Stratfordian Irvin Matus argues that no records of anyone attending the school exist before the 1800ââ¬â¢s (Matus). He also notes that Ben Jonson, a contemporary of Shakespeareââ¬â¢s and a revered playwright, did not have ââ¬Å"much more than a few years of rudimentary schoolingâ⬠and that there are no attendance records for Jonsonââ¬â¢s school before 1715 (Ma tus). On his comprehensive Stratfordian website, David Kathman asserts that ââ¬Å"Shakespeareââ¬â¢s classical knowledge, while impressive by our standards, wasShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Works Of Shakespeare1126 Words à |à 5 Pagesstory of the author himself; William Shakespeare. Shakespeare was born April 26, 1564 in Stratford-upon-Avon, which is located in the United Kingdom. Even though his goals were to become an actor, he fell into writing and become one of the most well-known writers in his life. There s a lot of controversy surrounding Shakespeare and there s many people who believe that he, himself did not write his famous plays, sonnets, and poems. In his lifetime, Shakespeare wrote thirty-seven plays, five longRead More shakespeare Essay1595 Words à |à 7 Pages The Discrepancies of Shakespeare nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Shakespeare is a world renowned playwright. Most people could describe at least of one of his plays, poems, or sonnets. However, not many people can recall the details of his personal life. Some may know that he was married, while others believe that he gay. Since there are so many discrepancies concerning William Shakespeare, it can no longer be determined what the facts are and what is fiction. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The discrepanciesRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare1735 Words à |à 7 Pagesin a name? Would not a rose by any other name smell as sweet?â⬠William Shakespeare, a name we have all heard at some point, but who is he? William Shakespeare, the man who has influenced our culture through his various literary works. What is the truth behind the brilliant man whom penned the renowned words filling the pages of the ever significant Romeo and Juliet, Much Ado About Nothing, or The Tempest? William Shakespeare was born William Shakspere. Aside from contemporary and popular beliefRead MoreShakespeare and Kingship1614 Words à |à 7 PagesIn writing his history plays, Shakespeare was actually commenting on what he thought about the notion of kingship. Through his plays, he questions the divine right of kings, which the kings and the aristocracy used heavily in their favour to win the peoples love. In Macbeth, King Richard II and King Henry IV part 1, Shakespeare shows us his opinion of kingship in general. Although the plays are written about individual kings, I think that Shakespeare used the plays as an opportunity to voice hisRead MoreReligion in Shakespeare1024 Words à |à 4 PagesThe religion of William Shakespeare is a subject about which very few people have a complete understanding. His plays and poems contain an almost overwhelming number of biblical references and allusions to biblical thinking, which can be seen as either Protestant or Catholic in understanding. His concealment of various understandings and interpretations of religious ideology make it difficult to ascertain his own religious beliefs, however, through further analysis of [insert names of plays], onceRead Moreââ¬Å"To Be, Or Not To Be: That Is The Question:â⬠(Shakespeare,935 Words à |à 4 Pagesââ¬Å"To be, or not to be: that is the question:â⬠(Shakespeare, Hamlet 3.1.56). This is a famous quote from William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s famous play Hamlet. However, what inspired Shakespeare to write such a play? What inspired Shakespeare to create any of his famous works? These questions can only be answered by looking into Shakespeareââ¬â¢s life and the events that came to pass when he wrote his plays. Therefore William Shakespeare wrote many of his plays derived from inspiration that came from events in hisRead MoreThe Antagonist, Shakespeare1405 Words à |à 6 Pagesa little curious about what leads someone to become ââ¬Ëevil,ââ¬â¢ why it is they do what they do, and so on. And considering we live in a world where right and wrong is all about perspective, well-done antagonists can be especially exciting.â⬠(Hansen) Shakespeare develops his antagonists in a way that makes them interesting to the audience and does so especially well in his plays Othello, A Midsummer Nightââ¬â¢s Dream, and Hamlet. Each play has an antagonist, or something near one in the case of Midsummer Nightââ¬â¢sRead Moreshakespeare influences16068 Words à |à 65 Pagesï » ¿ RESEARCH TOPIC An Analytic Review Of Shakespearean Influence On Faulkner s Tragedy RESEARCH QUESTION How Shakespeare tragic patterns influenced on William Faulkner s writings? NAME: SYEDA AMBREEN FATIMA FATHERââ¬â¢S NAME: SYED HASAN AKHTER SEAT NO: 1315793 ENROLMENT NO: 2013/ENG/M.A(LIT)/15681 DATE OF SUBMISSION: 28TH NOV 2013 SUBMITTED TO: MISS SAMREENRead MoreEssay on Shakespeare as a Real Man in Shakespeare in Love2553 Words à |à 11 PagesShakespeare as a Real Man in Shakespeare in Love Shakespeare has been presented in myriad versions, from the traditional to the almost unrecognizable. Directors and actors have adapted him as long as his plays have been performed. Some feel that without Shakespeareà ´s original poetry, audiences are robbed of the opportunity to experience the cleverness, poetry, and majesty of the language - Shakespeareà ´s genius. Others feel that modern adaptations donà ´t challenge viewersRead MoreAnalysis Of Shakespeare s Othello, By William Shakespeare1040 Words à |à 5 PagesWhen pairs of texts are considered together, their universal themes and ideas lead to greater understanding, appreciation and insight of both the old and the new. The texts Othello, William Shakespeare (1600) and Othello, Geoffrey Sax (2001), ring true for this statement. Despite the differing contexts and ages, the universal themes of racism and betrayal bring new meaning to each of the texts. The primary meaning from the juxtaposition of the two is that of the human condition, and how the problems
Saturday, May 16, 2020
Questions On Some Interviewing Tips - 1050 Words
Some Interviewing Tips: 1. Identify yourself and make sure the person you are interviewing is at ease and comfortable. 2. The respondentââ¬â¢s reaction often mirrors that of the interviewer. The respondent will know if you are not comfortable. Your pleasant, positive, well-informed approach will be reflected in the interviewees readiness to respond. 3. If you want more detailed responses to your questions, reinforce those kinds of answersââ¬âsay, ââ¬Å"Yes,â⬠ââ¬Å"Okay,â⬠or ââ¬Å"I see,â⬠or nod. Do not use the same reinforces for unresponsive answers, using same reinforces for unresponsive answers gives the wrong signal. 4. To teach and motivate the respondent, use feedback expressions like these: ââ¬Å"Thanks, this is the sort of information weââ¬â¢re looking for in this research.â⬠ââ¬Å"itââ¬â¢s important to us to get this information.â⬠ââ¬Å"These details are helpful.â⬠ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s useful to get your ideas (your opinion) on this.â⬠ââ¬Å"I see; thatââ¬â¢s useful information.â⬠ââ¬Å"Let me get that down.â⬠5. Often repeat the question or give a pause ââ¬âmaybe an expectant look or nod of the head, if possible- repeat, summarize, or reflect the feeling tone of the reply. Say: ââ¬Å"Anything else?â⬠ââ¬Å"How do you mean?â⬠ââ¬Å"Could you be more specific about it?â⬠ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m not sure I know what you mean by that (bewildered look).â⬠ââ¬Å"Could you tell me a little more specific?â⬠However, u should not overuse these, or the respondent will think you cannot recognize a valid answer. 6. Where examining recall, use probes that give memory cues of items likely to beShow MoreRelatedA Reflection On Social Cognition999 Words à |à 4 Pagesconsideration. The other person can mimic the interviewer to some degree with basic interviewing questions. Appropriate dressing for the type of workplace it is. If the workplace is a gym for personal training interview then it could be a matter of showing physique in a casual way or a bank as a loan officer and should be a business suit. For women, usually the guidelines are just staying appropriate for the occasion and sticking to casual blouses. Another tip would be punctuality, and to avoid the situationRead MoreUnderstanding The 10 Principles Of Listening825 Words à |à 4 Pageswebsite with tips on how to develop the skill is: http://www.negotiations.com/articles/negotiating-skills/. The skill of giving and receiving feedback is the act of discussing performance, providing suggestions, and discussing goals. Communicating proper feedback is useful in business due to the fact that it can lead to great performance. Employees are able to see in what ways they are performing well and what areas they need to improve on as an example. (ââ¬Å"Giving Feedbackâ⬠, n.d.). Tips on how to giveRead MoreAn Interview With Ms. Jamila Corria On Her Duties As An Academic Achievement Program995 Words à |à 4 Pagesinterviewer you may also want to watch some of the nonverbal keys the interviewee may be giving you so you can gain a full grasp on how the interviewee may truly feel on a subject. In the video by Joni Daniels she gives some keys tips to keep in mind while conducting an interview. Her first step would be to interview someone you find interesting and may even be able to a future connection so you are gaining information while also making connections. Joniââ¬â¢s o ther key tips as an interviewer are to be professionalRead MoreJob Interview Questions and Sample Answers1444 Words à |à 6 Pageswww.InterviewAdvisers.com Secrets to Help You to Get Hired in Your Next Job Interview. Start Now! The Best Interview Answer CareerConfidential.com/FreeEbook Answers Top 50 Interview Questions DownLoad Free Ebook Now. See More About job interview questions and answers job interviews interview questions job interview tips Ads How To Speak English DoTellAll.com Learn About How To Speak English. Become A Smarter Savvier Shopper. Automated HotBlock Sample www.qtechcorp.com Prep for AA/ICP/MS with PerchloricRead MoreInterpersonal Skills : Definitions And Usage Examples For Business Settings954 Words à |à 4 Pageswith confidence, instructing others on what needs to be done.â⬠(Lombardo n.d.) Use in Business: Assertiveness can be effective when proposing a new concept to peers and superiors in a business meeting, especially when said new concept is met with some resistance. Additionally, in a dispute, negotiation, or debate in the workplace (e.g. between peers, between worker and supervisor, etc.) defending oneââ¬â¢s personal perspective on the matter (e.g. fending off an accusation, supporting or opposing aRead MorePersonal Values Centered On The Right Person For The Job904 Words à |à 4 Pagesemployee, and used as an exit interview prior to an employee leaving an organization. (Roussel, 2011) During the interview, the following should be used: 1. Use plain and direct language rather than technical, professional, or slang terms 2. Keep questions short 3. Use familiar illustrations 4. Do not assume that the person being interviewed knows what you mean or are saying. Check the extent of the intervieweeââ¬â¢s knowledge beforehand (Roussel, 2011, pg. 190) Reference: Roussel, L. (2011). ManagementRead MorePolice Investigation1304 Words à |à 6 PagesCriminal Justice System to investigate and prosecute such criminals. Many concerns in conducting the various types of investigations has always been the legality of the ââ¬Å"howââ¬â¢sâ⬠, ââ¬Å"whoââ¬â¢sâ⬠and ââ¬Å"whenââ¬â¢sâ⬠. The collecting of physical and DNA evidence, Interviewing of witnesses and the various types of surveillances used all fall into a closely watched category within the investigation process. Not only is it imperative that all types of investigations are done correctly but the ultimate goal of a successfulRead MoreInterview With Broadcast Journalism Professionals1458 Words à |à 6 Pagesscenes there is a lot going on, whether it be with the camera crew, radio stations, TV, editors, or producers. Everyone always has something new to do because there are always daily things happening that they need to cover. Cristina not only gave me some background information about the business, but also took me on a tour of the studio to learn about what goes on behind the cameras. I saw several on the run reporters covering local stories, reporters editing, filming news and the producerââ¬â¢s crew puttingRead MoreEssay On Convention Evaluation946 Words à |à 4 Pagesspeaker showed us examples of the things designers should avoid when designing. During this session, the speaker gave us ten tips to use while setting the layout of the document and he also provided us with examples of award-winning newspapers that were proficient, clear, and artistic due to their superior layouts and designs. At the end of this session, we critiqued some newspapers in the room. The Navigator was critiqued, and I was taught the importance of headlines and how to do them. On ThursdayRead MoreInterpersonal Skills Are The Lifeblood Of An Efficient Business1051 Words à |à 5 PagesI sincerely feel interpersonal skills are the lifeblood of an efficient business. In the sections to follow I hope to shed some light on many of these skills and prove how important they are in business; Listening According to skillsyouneed.com, Listening is the ability accurately to receive and interpret messages in the communication process. ââ¬Å" (listening skills ). This may sound as a passive skill however it is far from it. A good listener is actively involved in trying to understand the information
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain - 1100 Words
ââ¬Å"Give me your tired, your poor, you huddled masses yearning to breathe free,â⬠reads the statue of liberty. This is what our country should base our ideals and the way people are treated upon. Based on excerpts from Mark Twainââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Adventures of Huckleberry Finnâ⬠, ââ¬Å" The Narrative Life of Frederick Douglas,â⬠ââ¬Å"We Treat Racismâ⬠ââ¬Å"Donald Trumpââ¬â¢s Call to Ban Muslim Immigrants,â⬠ââ¬Å"Donald Trumpââ¬â¢s False Comments Connecting Mexican Immigrants and Crime,â⬠and Ava DuVernayââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Selmaâ⬠. It has become very obvious that racism still exists because of social oppression, mass discrimination, and the stereotypes that have been placed on people of color to this day. Stereotypes contribute to racism because the can influence racist behavior. In Mark twainââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Adventures of Huckleberry Finn,â⬠Huck questions his actions because society has told him that Jim is nothing more than a pie ce of property. He struggles with this idea and eventually sees humanity in Jim and does the right thing. This is the first instance where we see empathy towards slaves in literature. In ââ¬Å"The Narrative Life of Frederick Douglasâ⬠Douglas contradicts black stereotypes by writing an eloquent narrative to prove that all blacks arenââ¬â¢t uneducated or illiterate. In the film ââ¬Å"Birth of a Nationâ⬠that was made in 1915, we see white men in blackface portraying blacks as animals, and lusting after white women. This example creates and adds to a black stereotype that is still embedded in our nation. This film and other mediaShow MoreRelatedThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain830 Words à |à 3 PagesThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain is ââ¬Å"A Great American Novelâ⬠, because of its complexity and richness. Twain writes dialogue that brings his characters to life. He creates characters with unique voice and helps the reader connect to the book. Anyone who reads it is forced to develop feelings for each character. Even though there is a great amount of controversy over the use of some choices, such as the ââ¬Å"n wordâ⬠, it makes the book more realistic. In the beginning of the novel Huck,Read MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1103 Words à |à 5 PagesDmitri Van Duine Jr English Mr. Nelson November 27th The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Written by Mark Twain filled his stories with many examples of satire as to convey a message while also writing an interesting story. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn revolves around the adventures of a young boy called Huckleberry Finn, who is about thirteen years old. Tom Sawyer is Huckââ¬â¢s best friend and around the same age as Huck. He is onlyRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain Essay1055 Words à |à 5 PagesZambrano Mrs. Patmor AP Lit-Period 5 28 September 2016 Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 1835 Mark Twain embodies realism in almost every aspect of his writing not excluding The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, which in he portrays such a lifelike setting that it almost gives you this sense of reality through the point of view of a young man that has an urge for freedom yet struggles to conform to society s norms due to his adolescence. Twain s ability to unmask the true identities of the charactersRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain931 Words à |à 4 PagesWolski Mrs. Goska English 2H Period 3 22 October 2014 The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Mob mentality is the way an individualââ¬â¢s decisions become influenced by the often unprincipled actions of a crowd. Mark Twain penned The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Twain grew up in Americaââ¬â¢s southern states during the early 1800ââ¬â¢s, a time in which moral confusion erupted within the minds of humans. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn s protagonist is a young boy named Huck who freely travels alongRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1375 Words à |à 6 Pagesmention the years spent growing and maturing physically. Teenagers are stuck in an inbetween state where they must learn who they want to become and what they want to be when they grow older. The same is true for Huckleberry Finn, from the book ââ¬Å"The Adventures of Huckleberry Finnâ⬠by Mark Twain. This is a book that was written in a time of great confusion over moral codes and standards. It was a world split in half by two different worlds of people; those who opposed, a nd those who promoted slavery.Read MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain2083 Words à |à 9 PagesSatire in Huckleberry Finn In the novel ââ¬Å"The Adventures of Huckleberry Finnâ⬠by Mark Twain, we are told a story about a young boy and his slave companionââ¬â¢s journey down the Mississippi River and all of their encounters with other characters. Twain constructed a beautiful narrative on how young Huck Finn, the protagonist in the story, learns about the world and from other adult characters, how he is shaped into his own person. At the time this book was made however, this novel provided serious socialRead MoreMark Twain and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn1575 Words à |à 6 Pages Mark Twain and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Controversy Mark Twain, born Samuel Langhorne Clemens, is a highly recognizable figure in American literature. Born in Florida, Missouri Mark Twain and his family moved to Hannibal, Missouri where Twain discovered and fell in love with the mighty Mississippi River. The river and his life in Hannibal became his inspiration and guiding light in most of his writing. Although Twain loved the river and did a great deal of traveling, he eventuallyRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1005 Words à |à 5 Pages In the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn written by Mark Twain in the 19th century is about a young boy named Huck Finn and Jim, a runaway slave who go on an adventure. The two travel on a raft along the Mississippi river creating a bond and making memories. Mark Twain presents Huckleberry Finn as a dynamic character who at first views Jim as property and eventually considers Jim as a friend, showing a change in maturity. In the beginning of the book, Huck Finn clearly sees Jim as nothing more thanRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1335 Words à |à 6 Pagesyear The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is placed in the top ten banned books in America. People find the novel to be oppressing and racially insensitive due to its frequent use of the n-word and the portrayal of blacks as a Sambo caricature. However, this goes against Mark Twainââ¬â¢s intent of bringing awareness to the racism in America. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain is classified under the genre of satire and is narrated by a fictional character named Huckleberry Finn. The novelRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain810 Words à |à 4 PagesBefore Mark Twain started to write two of his most famous novels, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark was known to use his characters to display his own thoughts and opinions. ââ¬Å"This device allowed him to s ay just about anything he wanted, provided he could convincingly claim he was simply reporting what others had said.â⬠(Twain, 1283). Mark Twain used this process to be a foundation of his lectures, by manipulating his popularly with his readers. During the story
Rhetorical Analysis Of The Letter From Birmingham Jail
Newspapers have since become an exceptionally poor means of reaching a motivated audience that can justly enforce change. Social media has the capability to uphold a broader grasp of an audience that encompasses forwardness. Furthermore, the use of an Internet platform, such as Facebook, to present the ââ¬Å"Letter from Birmingham Jailâ⬠would have accelerated a positive outcome to the brutality of Birmingham by broadening the audience without differentiating the rhetorical situation. Subsequently, the rhetorical situation of the publication via the Internet would remain only partially similar to the original copy. The intentions or purpose of the document, the author, and the physical text would remain as they had been. Yet, the audience andâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Kingââ¬â¢s text is recited to a social media platform. Catering towards the emotions and morals of Internet users has a remarkable influence on the level of affliction that people feel towards a subject. S uch as the inclusion of how the protestors, including Dr. King, were peaceful in their endeavors, yet received very harsh treatment. Ironically, foundation of opinions that social media has diverged into has actually made it remarkably easier to sway the views of others. Humoring the morals and feelings of an audience would be made more malleable when topped with undeniable facts; such as the number of arrested peaceful protesters or the amount of people who were injured due to police brutality. In alliance with modern means, the unintended audience would remain the same although the multitude of such would vastly differ. With the aid of the connections that are endlessly present through platforms, the audience would be on a much larger scale than was anticipated when the letter was originally written. Due to the greatly increased extent of viewers, the positive effects of the letter would occur in a more significant and quickened manor. For example, with the catering of arguments t owards a newer generation, the wild fire of opinions and actions for aid would result within minutes of the post being published. Furthermore, the use of Facebookââ¬â¢s text-box posting would ensure that the words of Dr.Show MoreRelatedRhetorical Analysis Of Letter From Birmingham Jail1052 Words à |à 5 Pagesracial discrimination is? A Rhetorical Analysis of Letter From Birmingham Jail It is known to all that Martin Luther King is a famous person in America, who strongly goes against the racial discrimination all the time. Here, in this letter, Letter from Birmingham Jail, it is easy for us to realize that racial discrimination appears and the non-violence action is still serious at that time. As a matter of fact, this letter is coming from the people in the Birmingham jail, stating their inner thoughtsRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Letter from Birmingham Jail1517 Words à |à 7 PagesDevin Ponder Eng291-001 13 September 2013 Rhetorical Analysis Rhetorical Analysis of ââ¬Å"Letter from Birmingham Jailâ⬠ââ¬Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail,â⬠by Martin Luther King, Jr., is a letter in which King is writing to his ââ¬Å"fellow clergymenâ⬠in a response to their recent criticism of the actions he was leading in Birmingham at the time. The letter was written in April of 1963, a time when segregation was essentially at a peak in the south. Birmingham, in particular, is described by King as ââ¬Å"probablyRead MoreSummary and Rhetorical Analysis of ââ¬Å"Letter from Birmingham Jailâ⬠1708 Words à |à 7 PagesSummary and Rhetorical Analysis of ââ¬Å"Letter from Birmingham Jailâ⬠Martin Luther King Jr. was arrested on April 12, 1963, in Birmingham, for protesting without a permit. The same day that King was arrested, a letter was written and signed by eight clergymen from Birmingham and titled ââ¬Å"A Call for Unityâ⬠. The letter called for ending demonstrations and civil activities and indicated King as an ââ¬Å"outsiderâ⬠. On April 16, 1963, King responded to their letter with his own call, which has come toRead Moreââ¬Å"Letters from a Birmingham Jailâ⬠Analysis of the Rhetorical Appeals1182 Words à |à 5 Pagesthis when he wrote an open letter while in his jail cell after a peaceful debate against segregation. His lettered response was guided at a statement by eight white Alabama clergymen saying that segregation should be fought in court and not on the streets. King uses a combination of three rhetorical appeals to accomplish his rhetor; ethical, logical and emotional. The three appeals used together successfully persuade t he audience to believe Kingââ¬â¢s argument. The rhetorical trinity consists of threeRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Letter From Birmingham Jail1665 Words à |à 7 PagesMartin Luther Kingââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Letter from Birmingham Jailâ⬠is a great example of an effective and cleverly written response by a complex but yet sophisticated leader of our time. It was written in response to an editorial addressing the issue of Negro demonstrations and segregation in Alabama at the time. He delivers the message in a way with sneaky superiority. He is inviting and open allowing the clergymen to feel as though they have contributed and will contribute. He is not condescending or belittlingRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Letter From Birmingham Jail837 Words à |à 4 PagesIn the midst of the Civil Rights movement, Doctor Martin Luther King, Jr. found himself in a jail cell in Birmingham, Alabama, one of the most segregated cities in the United States at the time. While in that jail cell, King wrote Letter from Birmingham Jail in resp onse to the cityââ¬â¢s religious leaders. Through his use of ethos, pathos, and logos, King made a thought-provoking and powerful argument for the Civil Rights movement which continues to inspire change in the hearts of his audience, bothRead MoreLetter From Birmingham Jail Rhetorical Analysis1136 Words à |à 5 PagesKing Jr.ââ¬â¢s Letter from the Birmingham Jail, he addresses eight white clergymen who fill his desk with disagreements and criticism of his acts of attempting to abolish segregation. To give a better understanding to his audience he correlates his speech with religion, signifying himself to be similar to the Apostle Paul, while speaking up about the injustice being done in Birmingham. Martin Luther King Jr. speaks strongly about being unable to stand back and watch the disputes in Birmingham unravel.Read MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Letter From Birmingham Jail1281 Words à |à 6 Pagesam in Birmingham because injustice is hereâ⬠(King 1). Martin Luther Kin g Jr. is here to solve the racists issues and he says that in this quote. The way Doctor King protests inequality in the south should be acceptable and just. However, the white churchgoers and public officials somehow find a fault in Kingââ¬â¢s actions. I believe King did a great job in attempting not to offend anyone. All he was doing was trying to be the voice African Americanââ¬â¢s needed. In ââ¬Å"Letter From Birmingham Jailâ⬠KingRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Letter From Birmingham Jail1178 Words à |à 5 Pagesinjustice. During the 1960s when he wrote his ââ¬Å"Letter from Birmingham Jailâ⬠, segregation was a major controversy. There was a divide between African Americans and white Americans with racism and prejudice being very prevalent throughout this era. Public places, like restaurants and bathrooms, were being split up into sections based on race. As a nonviolent protester, King frequented in silent marches through southern cities, especially Birmingham, Alabama. The goal was to act in a nonviolentRead MoreLetter From Birmingham Jail Rhetorical Analysis961 Words à |à 4 Pages1. In his letter from Birmingham jail, Martin Luther King Jr., a civil right activist a Baptist Minister and the creator of ââ¬Å"In Letter from Birmingham jail.â⬠King uses concepts of logos, pathos, and ethos to convey his points. Racial tension was high during Martin Luther Kingââ¬â¢s time, and he was the voice of the black community. He articulated his words carefully and had use methods of civil disobedience to convey his point. One of the first appeals he makes in his letter is from a logos perspective
Greasy Lake free essay sample
There comes a time in every young mans life for him to break a barrier of reality to go from invincibility to mortality. They have to take that leap forward gradually, but as they do they will make mistakes along the way and have to learn from the bad ones. The short story ââ¬Å"Greasy Lakeâ⬠by T. Coraghessan Boyle is about three young men who have to break that barrier of reality in one horrible night by making mistake after mistake, only they have to learn from their mistakes quickly or they wont get out of their bad situation. There are two different symbols, themes, and characters that have meaning to it in this story. The symbols are the key being lost, and the water itself signifies a rebirth. The themes that are seen in this story are that the point of view was told from an older person looking back at his younger years and that he would have to learn from the mistakes of the past. The characters that have meanings to them are the main character and Bobby (the bad guy). Three wanna be bad characters made their main mistake of the night by driving out to Greasy Lake, a place everyone went to hang out. When they arrived they saw what appeared to be their friends car parked so they began flashing their headlights and honking the horn. When the main character gets out of the car he drops the key to the car and there is a dramatic feeling that comes over him, Boyle really explains it well when the character explains how he feels at that moment. The first mistake, the one that opened the whole floodgate, was losing my grip on the keys. In the excitement, leaping from the car with the gin in one hand and a roach clip in the other, I spilled them in the grass-in the dark, rank, mysterious nighttime grass of Greasy Lake. This was tactical error, as damaging and irreversible in its way as Westmorelands decision to dig in at Khe Sanh. I felt it like a jab of intuition, and I stopped there by the open door, peering vaguely into the night that puddled up round my feet. Boyle is showing how the character is worried that the keys are lost in the dark, rank, mysterious nighttime grass and its going to be hard to find them if at all in that and its all his fault that they wont be able to escape the fate they are about to encounter. In Michael Walkers article about the symbol of losing the key he explains how it was,â⬠this [loss of the car keys] was a tactical error, as damaging and irreversibleâ⬠(3). He also explains how Boyle compares the loss of the keys in the dirty water and the dark night as being in the Vietnam War(3). The character could have at least tried to find the keys, but instead he went to mess with the guy he thought was his friend in the car, they all got into a fight with this bad guy who gets out of the car. The main character hits the guy over the head with a tire iron and they all think he is dead. They all three attempt raping the bad characters girlfriend until a car pulls up,they run to the car until they remember the keys are still lost. Then they are all on their own. The consequence the main character has to overcome is him running and hiding from the people who came upon him and his friends as they were raping the bad characters girlfriend. The Greasy Lake, although it was filled with insects, and foul odors. Although thinking they wouldnt find him there, he ran knee deep into the Greasy Lake. MaterplotsII explains, ââ¬Å"narrators submersion into the lake, in his fear and guilt, amounts to a ritual baptism; the fetid waters are appropriate to his ââ¬Å"â⬠filthyâ⬠â⬠moral conditionâ⬠(2). The water and being baptized can mean being a new person in religious terms if you go to church it means your no longer with sin, so when he bumps into the dead body the meaning is for him to see death, and when he goes under water he comes up a new person reborn. Although while in the water he overhears the bad character he thought he killed by hitting over the head with a tire iron; get up and threaten to come and find him and his friends, but instead the bad character (Bobby) demolishes his (main characters) mothers car. The whole time the main haracter stays hiding in the disgusting waters of the Greasy Lake. Thinking back once again if he wouldnt have lost the keys his ââ¬Å"grail and salvationâ⬠(MasterplotsII). A lot of times older people will tell stories from their childhood of how they did so many foolish things and had such fun doing them that sometimes they get carried away with their stories and will take them out of context, for example in Masterplots II it says, ââ¬Å"Were it not for the storys obvious dual point of view- an older, mature narrator looking back at his foolish ounger selfâ⬠(2). The only way to learn from mistakes is to make them, and then learn from them. In this story its clear that it is being told by an older more mature adult that has already learned quite a few things from no doubt some of their mistakes, in Greasy Lake it seems as though this guy goes through mistake after mistake. First he looses his car key, then gets kicked in the face, tries to rape a girl, runs into the dirty lake where he bumps into a dead corpse, but from the time he goes under the water he seems to come up a different person. He has learned something from all his trouble, he doesnt want to act bad anymore by getting out of the water to fight the bad guy (Bobby), he stays in the water until he hears him leave, even though he hears him wrecking his mothers car. Then when he realizes he is not a bad character, its clear to come out he realizes it is dawn and the light reveals the key that was lost, they rejected the drugs that were offered to them, showing some sort of sign that they are not such bad characters anymore, then they get into the main characters moms car realizing that the bad guy (Bobby), could have totally demolished the car then they would have never been able to have left the Greasy Lake, so they were overjoyed. The two main characters that have symbolic meanings are the narrator and the bad guy (Bobby). The narrator is looking back from his older, more mature age. His inflated, often ironic rhetoric heightens the storys humor. Despite its many slapstick elements, the incident serves as a kind of initiation rite for the participants. After a series of stupid mistakes, the narrator comes close to actually being the ââ¬Å"bad characterâ⬠he only previously mimicked: Then stumbling through the stagnant water, the narrator discovers the body of a drowned biker, an experience he describes as one of lifes inescapable ââ¬Å"nasty little epiphaniesâ⬠(Literature Resource Center). Which he lives in this one night of mistakes and he experiences his own maturity toward adulthood. Bobby is the ââ¬Å"quintessentialâ⬠(2) bad guy in the story. He is a, ââ¬Å"big, greasy thug who favors expletives. His shiftless brawn, mask-like face, and steel-toe boots make him a terrifying opponentâ⬠(2). Even thought he gets hit with the tire-iron he somehow gets up off the ground, composes himself, and manages to keep his ââ¬Å"bad guyâ⬠image by demolishing the car that belonged to the narrators mom. Only after he realizes he cant get his hands on the narrator to hurt him, he decides to demolish the car instead thinking he will leave them there stranded. And so these three young men have to endure many difficult incidents beginning with the narrator loosing the key to the car, then getting into the ââ¬Å"murkyâ⬠and ââ¬Å"fetidâ⬠water of Greasy Lake. This story showed a dual point of view, being told a more mature, older narrator, as he looked back from his younger years describing this one night as a, ââ¬Å"initiation ritualâ⬠(Masterplots II) or a, ââ¬Å"dark night of the soul,â⬠in religious terms. Masterplots II is saying that they have grown since the beginning of the night, become more mature. Masterplots II also explains the theme as being summarized by, ââ¬Å"Through suffering comes wisdom. This story has a lot of support of this as the narrator is constantly making mistake after mistake, so therefore he is being punished, then after he gets out of the water, he is like new, the sun comes up. He finds the key he dropped, rejected the offer of drugs he is actually showing the responsibilities of an adult. He also realizes they can drive home because Bobby didnt slash the tires on his moms car. The narrator is probably so confused at the end of the story, not knowing if he should be excited he is finally growing up or dreading what his mother will say when he arrives with her car totally demolished.
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Challenger Case Study free essay sample
On the fateful morning of January 26, 1988, the challenger shuttle broke up and burst into flames within 73 seconds of lift off. Many factors have to be considered when trying to figure out the cause of this disaster, and also how it could have been avoided. Poor communication between NASA managers, Thiokol managers, and Thiokol engineers played a major role in aiding this disaster. For a shuttle to be cleared for take off even when a lot of odds were against its successful liftoff shows that it was being run and monitored with a flawed system. This case study will be analyzed from the primary stakeholders perspective. It will go in depth into the cause of the disaster, both technical and ethical, how these problems can be fixed to prevent a reoccurrence, who the stakeholders are in the project and how they were affected by the disaster. The primary stakeholders include, but are not limited to, the astronauts, their families, the managers, the engineers at both NASA and Morton Thiokol, and the government. We will write a custom essay sample on Challenger Case Study or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page These entities are primary stakeholders because they were all directly involved with the mission in some way. The astronauts put their lives on the line; their families were also affected by the loss of a loved one in the disaster. Also, the managers and engineers at both NASA and Morton Thiokol are stakeholders because they were directly involved with the design, communications, and decision making prior to the launch. A lot of credibility was lost from both organizations after the disaster. Lastly, the government is a stakeholder because they invested heavily in the project There were various technical problems that mounted up to cause the challenger space shuttle disaster. The central technical problem was with the O-ring seal, which failed at lift off. Upon failure, pressurized hot gas was able to escape into the SRB attachment hardware and external fuel tank. Thereafter, the right-hand SRBââ¬â¢s aft attachment and the structural failure of the external tank were separated. Aerodynamic forces were then easily able to break up the orbiter. Lastly, the unavailability of an escape system didnââ¬â¢t give the astronauts the option of ejecting from the shuttle after it disintegrated. The managers at NASA knew years earlier about the flaws in the design of the SRBââ¬â¢s O-rings but never paid any attention to the issue. The technical problems could have been solved, and the crash averted is the O-rings had been redesigned as soon as the flaws were noticed. Also, an escape system should have been incorporated into the shuttle design just incase a mission has to be aborted after lift off. Lastly, it wouldnââ¬â¢t have hurt if a third O-ring was implemented. There were various ethical problems in this case which include the NASA managers failure to address the deficiencies in the SRBââ¬â¢s design, NASA managers non-chalant attitude about the engineersââ¬â¢ concerns, NASA managers hoarding of information from their superior managers and flaws in the decision making process at NASA The central ethical problem is the flawed decision making at NASA. This is the central ethical problem because the disaster was caused by the decision made to clear the shuttle for lift off even when there were technical concerns. This disaster could have been averted if engineers at Thiokol had communicated their concerns more effectively to their Managers, who in turn will communicate to the NASA managers on how the design specifications of the O-ring would not be able to accommodate take off at such a low temperature. Furthermore, information should have been passed on to upper level management at NASA as soon as the lower level managers learnt of the technical concerns, and maybe a decision would have been made to reschedule the lift off. The managersââ¬â¢ disregard for the engineers concerns shows their disregard for human life. The least they could have done was to notify the astronauts on the technical concerns of the Thiokol engineers. Improving communication between NASA managers, engineers, and superiors was the solution to the ethical problems. Lower level managers should have been willing to listen to the technical concerns of subordinate engineers. Lastly, safety and well-being should have been made a top priority instead of eagerness to launch. The IEEE code of ethics applies directly to the central ethical problems. The first principle states that one has ââ¬Å"to accept responsibility in making decisions consistent with the safety, health and welfare of the public, and to disclose promptly factors that might endanger the public or the environment. â⬠This principle was totally ignored by the managers at NASA. How can they be concerned about the welfare of the public when they arenââ¬â¢t even concerned of the welfare of their own? There was no reason why the space shuttle crew and higher-level management were not be notified of the technical concerns of the Thiokol engineers and the potential implications of the space shuttle take off. Also the IEEE code of ethics states that one has ââ¬Å"to seek, accept, and offer honest criticism of technical work, to acknowledge and correct errors, and to credit properly the contributions of others. â⬠In this case, the NASA managers ignored the technical expertise and concerns contributed by the Thiokol engineers. The managers didnââ¬â¢t even see the concerns as being critical enough for upper level management to be aware of them. By application of these principles, the concerns of the engineers would have been accepted, the astronauts and upper level management would have been kept up to speed on the development, shuttle lift-off would have been rescheduled, and lives would have been preserved. The central technical problem is related to the ethical problems in this case because these problems all contributed, one way or the other, to the disaster that occurred. The central technical problem could have been fixed though, if good engineering ethical standards were followed and the NASA space crew wasnââ¬â¢t pressured into a launch of doom. The secondary stakeholders in this case are the general public, other employees of the organizations involved, and the future astronauts. The public is considered a secondary stakeholder because their taxes are used to fund space shuttle projects just like this one. Other employees at NASA and Morton Thiokol who werenââ¬â¢t directly involved with the project are also secondary stakeholders because they are affiliated with the organizations involved. Lastly, school students are secondary stakeholders because they are the future astronauts, managers and decision makers. This mission serves as a learning experience for them. In conclusion, with all the concerns expressed prior to the lift off of the challenger on that fateful day, it should never have been allowed to lift off. In the future, better communication methods need to be implemented between NASA managers at all levels and the engineers they have contractual agreements with. Prompt and decisive actions should also be taken as soon as deficiencies are noticed in systems designs. Whistle blowing should be encouraged whenever an employee notices unethical methods being utilized by their peers or superiors. Also, major ethical decisions should never be made without getting the approval of upper level management. There is no reason why technical concerns relating to an event as important as a space shuttle launch shouldnââ¬â¢t be available to upper management. If better decisions had been made, the crew, which includes the schoolteacher, would still be alive today.
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